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Instruction offered by members of the Department of Civil Engineering in the Schulich School of Engineering.
Department Head - R.C.K. Wong
Associate Heads – J.L.H. Grozic
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Graduate Courses
Registration in all courses requires the approval of the Department of Civil Engineering. For a more complete listing of Environmental Engineering graduate courses look under Environmental Engineering.
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Civil Engineering
605
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Research Seminar I
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Introduction to health and safety. Communication styles, supervisory relationships, and respect in the lab. Presentation planning and voice projection. Introduction to reference gathering and management. Awareness of plagiarism and academic integrity. Introduction to writing of technical abstracts.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
NOT INCLUDED IN GPA
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Civil Engineering
607
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Research Seminar II
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Development of presentation skills. Writing and publishing scientific manuscripts. Introduction to peer review process, thesis defence and candidacy. Introduction to engineering design. Post-graduation career development including intellectual property, membership in professional organizations, and networking basics.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
NOT INCLUDED IN GPA
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Civil Engineering
611
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Bituminous Materials
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Origin of bituminous materials. Production, composition, and internal structure. Natural and petroleum-refined bituminous materials. Characteristics of bituminous materials and their measurement. Basic material and rheological tests. Application of bituminous materials in asphalt paving technologies. Hot mixes and asphalt emulsions. Paving mix design, properties and testing. Main failure modes of asphalt pavements. Industrial asphalts. Environmental impacts of asphalt technologies.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-1)
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Civil Engineering
615
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Rheology of Engineering Materials
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Elements of tensor calculus. Constitutive equations. Linear and non-linear viscoelasticity. Dielectric properties of materials. Rheometry. Temperature and molecular mass dependencies of material functions. Relations between material functions. Microstructure and rheology of materials.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
617
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Fracture of Civil Engineering Materials
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Cohesive strength; plasticity. Fracture mechanics in relation to structural steel, stress intensity, fracture toughness, energy release rate, LEFM, COD, J-Integral, R-Curve, fatigue. Compressive fracture of concrete, masonry and rocks; cracking patterns, fracture theories, damage models, test methods and effects.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
619
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Special Problems
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Designed to provide graduate students, especially at the PhD level, with the opportunity of pursuing advanced studies in particular areas under the direction of a faculty member. Students would be required to consider problems of an advanced nature.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
MAY BE REPEATED FOR CREDIT
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Civil Engineering
621
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Computer Analysis of Structures
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Review of the displacement method of structural analysis, energy theorems, and transformation of force and displacement matrices. Computer analysis of framed structures: banded stiffness matrices, assemblage of stiffness matrices, displacement and support conditions and calculation of reactions, solution of banded equations. Structural symmetry, anti-symmetry and cyclic symmetry. Analysis of large structures by substructuring. Analysis of shear wall structures. Introduction to the finite element method: displacement functions, stiffness matrix formulation, consistent load vectors, isoparametric elements. Non-linear analysis: effect of axial forces combined with large displacements, geometric stiffness matrix, Newton-Raphson techniques, examples of geometric non-linearity, non-linear buckling, cable networks including membrane elements, analysis of structures made of non-linear materials. Structuring and composition of available structural analysis computer programs, and their applications.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
623
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Behaviour and Design of Reinforced Concrete Members
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Behaviour and strength of reinforced concrete members; materials; safety; design of members subjected to flexure, compression, compression and flexure including biaxial bending, shear, torsion; bond and anchorage; slender columns; deep beams; serviceability; rotation capacity; relation between results of research and current design codes.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
627
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Serviceability of Concrete Structures: Advanced Topics
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Material properties affecting serviceability: creep and shrinkage of concrete and relaxation of prestressed steel. Displacement method of analysis of strains and stresses due to temperature, creep and shrinkage; composite sections; cracked sections. Time-dependent internal forces; effects of loading, prestressing and construction in stages. Displacements of cracked members; crack spacing; stabilized cracks; force-induced and displacement-induced cracking. Deflections of beams, frames, slabs and floor systems. Non-linear effects of cracking on internal forces. Effects of temperature. Fatigue of cracked prestressed members. Corrosion; effects of cracking. Serviceability considerations of miscellaneous structures, e.g., bridges, water-retaining structures and pavements.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
629
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Computational Modelling of Concrete Structures
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Discussion of linear finite element analysis; non-linear analysis and iterative techniques; constitutive relations and failure theories; modelling of reinforcement and prestressing; cracking models and post-cracking behaviour; tension stiffening and strain softening; models for shear transfer; time-dependent effects of creep, shrinkage and temperature; behaviour under cyclic loading and dynamic effects; numerical examples and computer applications on analysis of beams, frames, slabs, shear panels and walls, thin shells, axisymmetric solids and three dimensional structures.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
633
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Fibre Reinforced Polymers for Construction and Repair of Structures
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Properties and behaviour of various types of Fibre-Reinforced Polymers (FRP)materials. Limit States Design,procedures and design philosophy of structures reinforced or strengthened with FRP. Flexural and shear design. FRP systems for flexural and shear strengthening of structures. Axial strengthening of columns. Concrete prestressed with FRP. Durability and fire resistance, blast mitigation and repair using FRP. Case studies and field applications.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
635
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Behaviour and Design of Prestressed Concrete Bridges and Other Structures
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Forces due to prestressing in statically indeterminate structures such as continuous beams, frames, slabs, using load balancing method, force method and prestressing influence coefficients. Limit analysis of continuous prestressed concrete structures. Design of prestressed flat slabs. Initial and time-dependent deflections. Effect of creep and shrinkage in statically indeterminate structures; effect of differential settlement; creep behaviour of structures made continuous by cast-in situ concrete. Discussion of various types of prestressed concrete bridges; selection of cross-section, pier arrangement, abutments, approach slab, bearings. Loads. Design of skew and curved bridges. Cable layout in skew and curved bridges. Methods of bridge construction. Aesthetic considerations in bridge design.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
637
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Behaviour and Design of Prestressed Concrete Members
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Flexural analysis and design of prestressed and partially prestressed concrete members based on stresses, deflections and strength. Design of members subjected to shear, torsion, compression or tension. Fire resistance. Composite members. Bond and anchorage zones. Prestressing losses and time-dependent deformations. Discussion of current design standards.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
639
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Structural Dynamics
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Numerical analysis of simple systems; rigorous analysis of one-degree systems; lumped mass multi-degree systems and structures with distributed mass and load; approximate analysis and design methods; earthquakes, blast-resistant design, beams subjected to moving loads; calculation of results by analog and digital computer.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
641
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Seismic Analysis and Design
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Introduction to seismology, ground movements, typical accelograms. Response spectra for linear and non-linear responses, role of damping and inelastic behaviour. Equivalent lateral load for design, code requirements. Structural design concepts to mitigate seismic effects. Design of steel structures for earthquake motions. Design of concrete frames and walls for earthquake motions.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Civil Engineering 639.
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Civil Engineering
643
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Structural Masonry Design
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Component materials and their properties, masonry properties, quality control, plain and reinforced masonry, beams, walls, slender walls, columns, load-moment interaction curves, concentrated load bearing, shear load distribution, shear walls, code provisions, building envelope, detailing, differential movement, geometric walls, prestressed masonry, arches.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Antirequisite(s):
Not open to students with credit in Civil Engineering 553 or 595.05.
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Civil Engineering
645
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Risk Analysis
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The objective of this course in engineering risk analysis and risk assessment is to familiarize students with the principles and techniques of quantitative risk analysis. Key focus points are the treatment of uncertainties, the attitude of conservatism, risk perception, the careful use of quantitative risk measures, and a discussion of the dangers tasks facing risk-based decision makers. Includes: Hazards, risk, risk analysis, risk assessment; risk measures; probability, uncertainty modelling, stochastic variables; using and misusing data, reliability, tails; risk assessment frameworks, models in health and environmental risk analysis, models in engineering risk analysis; risk perception, risk comparison; and practical case studies.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
647
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Structural Reliability Techniques
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The concepts of risk and reliability, uncertainties, and engineering decision making. Focuses on both aspects of uncertain systems, mainly structures, but also soils and environments, namely analysis and design. Techniques for structural reliability-based design and optimization are discussed and supplemented by practical applications.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
653
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Theory and Applications of the Finite Element Method
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Conceptual framework of the finite element method with emphasis on applications to structural analysis: shape functions, continuity at nodes, numerical integration, matrix assembly. Scope of the method, use of basic equations of elasticity, displacement (stiffness) method of analysis. Sources of error and poor performance; mesh sensitivity; element types, their selection and behaviour. Applications in structural analysis, heat conduction and other non-structural problems; use of available finite element programs.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
655
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Numerical Methods for Modelling Geomaterials
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Methods of theoretical analysis for solving partial differential equations associated with Geotechnical and Structural Engineering. Variational Principles, Principle of Virtual Work and Galerkin Method. Theory of finite element and focus on its computer implementation for analysis of engineering problems. Typical applications include two- and three-dimensional stress analysis, seepage flow, and coupled fluid flow-solid deformation problems. Advanced topics: numerical strategies for solving material and geometric non-linearities (plasticity and large deformations), poro-elasticity and plasticity, strain localization, and presentation of other numerical techniques such as finite difference, boundary element, discrete element methods.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
657
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Airport Planning and Engineering
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Planning of airport systems; planning and design of the airfield; airside capacity and delay; air traffic control; planning and design of the passenger terminal; analysis of airport operations.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
659
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Sustainable Infrastructure
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Sustainability and durability issues of structural materials; properties and uses of non-renewable and recycled materials; energy efficient design and green material selection; life cycle cost analysis. Constructability. Aesthetics. Infrastructure management, inventory, assessment/monitoring, performance and remaining service life. Preservation of existing infrastructure; repair and rehabilitation, strengthening and retrofitting to extend service life of structures. Structural composites: properties and applications to improve performance and sustainability of infrastructure.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
665
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Fundamentals of Soil Behaviour
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Principle of effective stress in saturated soil, unsaturated soil and clay. Engineering properties of soils. Shear strength and deformation characteristics of soils in static, cyclic, drained and/or undrained loading. Laboratory testing of soils. One-dimensional consolidation, poro-elastic deformation, swelling mechanism, time-dependent deformation and soil contamination in soils.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
667
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Applied Rock Engineering
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Engineering properties of intact rock and rock mass. Rock classification. Slope and underground excavation; groundwater flow in fractured rock; poro-elastic deformation analyses; hydraulic fracturing.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
669
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Permafrost Engineering
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Development, characteristics and significance of permafrost, including the thermal and hydrological processes and resulting periglacial geomorphology and geotechnical implications. Contemporary topics in science and engineering of seasonally and perennially frozen ground.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3S-3)
Antirequisite(s):
Credit for both Civil Engineering 669 and Geography 689 will not be allowed.
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Civil Engineering
671
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Advanced Foundation Engineering
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Design and analysis of foundations. Spread footings, rafts, piled foundations. Marine foundations. Foundations in difficult soils. Embankments, retaining walls, excavations. Soil improvement. Soil liquefaction. Design problems and computer applications in foundation engineering.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(4-0)
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Civil Engineering
673
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Constitutive Laws for Geomaterials
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Definition of a continuous medium. Description of deformable continuous media; concepts of stress, strain and their invariants. Constitutive equations geomaterials as a generic for soil, rock and concrete materials in civil engineering. Review of elasticity theory. Introduction to yielding, plastic flow and failure phenomena in geomaterials. Limit analysis with applications to both geotechnical and structural engineering. Stress-strain behaviour for both cohesive and granular materials. Constitutive models based on critical state theory will be presented. Other topics such as strain localization and fracture phenomena may be included as appropriate.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
689
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Advanced Project Management Practices and Principles
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Advanced practices, tools and concepts in managing complex volatile or large projects. SMART project management based on best practices in diverse industries forms the basis of this course.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Civil Engineering 691, 697 and consent of the Program Director.
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Civil Engineering
691
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Fundamentals of Project Management
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Application of management principles to the project environment; planning, control, scope, time and cost processes; project organization and human resource issues. Students review aspects of a current major capital project and submit and defend a project report.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Consent of the Program Director.
Also known as:
(Business and Environment 691)
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Civil Engineering
693
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Project Engineering Management
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Role of the engineering manager in the project management team. The engineering firm, its organization and function; project development, engineering project control; design control; scope and estimate control; engineering interfaces with procurement and construction; engineering responsibility in project commissioning start-up and operations.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Consent of the Program Director.
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Civil Engineering
695
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Project Construction Management
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Role of the construction manager in the project management team; project options for the management of construction; managing the contractor's business; labour relations; claims; contractor(s) responsibility in project commissioning start-up and operations.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Consent of the Program Director.
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Civil Engineering
697
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Project Planning and Control
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Strategic and tactical planning; planning for scope, quality, time and cost; selection and implementation of project management information system; economic and risk analysis; planning for construction labour relations.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Consent of the Program Director.
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Civil Engineering
699
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Law for Project Managers
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Legal issues related to the effective management of projects. Introduction to the legal system and processes; environmental law; intellectual property non-disclosure; professional liability; contract law; strategic alliances; employment law; the builder's lien act. Cases are reviewed and students are expected to complete a number of assignments requiring research into case law.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Consent of the Program Director.
Notes:
This course may not be taken for credit towards the JD or LLM degrees.
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Civil Engineering
703
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Fundamentals of ITS and Transportation System Performance
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Definition of ITS, with particular emphasis on advanced traffic management and control and advanced traveler information issues; traffic assignment and dynamic traffic assignment, traffic simulation tools; various traffic flow models: from microscopic to macroscopic traffic flow theory; traffic and incident management; surface street control; freeway control.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
An undergraduate degree in engineering or instructor approval.
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Civil Engineering
707
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Theory of Transport Demand Modelling
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Modelling for transport planning; data in transport modelling; trip generation modelling; trip distribution modelling; modal split modelling; direct demand models; traffic assignment; equilibrium in transport modelling; discrete-choice models; specification and estimation of logit models; aggregation issues; simplified transport demand models; model updating and transferability.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Consent of the Department.
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Civil Engineering
709
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Practice of Transport Demand Modelling
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Sample enumeration modelling; practical aspects of logit model estimation and calibration; disaggregate choice behaviour data; practical 4-step transport demand modelling using conventional software packages; application of computer-based network assignment models.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(2-4)
Prerequisite(s):
Civil Engineering 707.
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Civil Engineering
711
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Advanced Analysis and Modelling of Public Transit Systems
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Role of public transport in a city; concepts of public and private benefits; economies of scale; main modes of urban public transport systems: rail, bus, van and other vehicles; advanced mathematical modelling of mode of operation, route alignment, access, station and stop location, transfer protocols, time table, vehicle and fleet size, reliability; concepts of utility and value of time; detailed functional design and optimization of a bus route, rail line; bus, rail and metro networks.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
An undergraduate degree in engineering or instructor approval.
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Civil Engineering
715
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Transport Economics
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Economic characteristics of transport; movement and location; transport demand; direct costs of transport; the value of travel time; external costs of transport; shadow prices; pricing of transport services; containment of external costs of transport; private and public sector investment analysis in transport; transport and economic development; transport policy.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Prerequisite(s):
Consent of the Department.
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Civil Engineering
741
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Biological Processes for Wastewater Treatment
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Specialized biological wastewater treatment processes for removal of impurities not effectively removed by conventional secondary wastewater treatment systems, such as nutrients (e.g. nitrogen and phosphorus), residual organics, residual solids, bacteria and viruses. Wetlands. Activated sludge modelling. Biological nutrient removal. Sludge management. Disinfection.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Notes:
Credit for both Civil Engineering 741 and Environmental Engineering 663 will not be allowed.
Also known as:
(Environmental Engineering 663)
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Civil Engineering
745
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Hazardous Waste and Contaminated Sites Management
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Integrated waste management. Functional and fundamental properties of hazardous waste. Toxicological properties of contaminants. Contaminant release mechanisms. Fate and transport of contaminants in the environment. Contaminated site assessment principles. Quantitative human health risk assessment (QHHRA) as applied to contaminated sites. Hazard identification, exposure pathway analysis, risk characterization. Risk management and site remediation. Methods of hazardous waste treatment and contaminated site remediation. Secure land disposal of hazardous waste and contaminated soils and sludges.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Notes:
Credit for both Civil Engineering 745 and Environmental Engineering 655 will not be allowed.
Also known as:
(Environmental Engineering 655)
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Civil Engineering
747
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Contaminated Soil Remediation
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Overview of soil remediation engineering. Contaminant partitioning in air, water and gas phases. Phases of site assessments, Physical and chemical treatment processes, soil vapour extraction, air sparging, soil washing, soil flushing, thermal desorption and incineration, solidification and stabilization, vitrification, biological treatment processes, bioremediation kinetics, ex situ and in situ techniques. Liquid phase bioremediation as it pertains to soil remediation.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Notes:
Credit for both Civil Engineering 747 and Environmental Engineering 653 will not be allowed.
Also known as:
(Environmental Engineering 653)
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Civil Engineering
749
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Environmental Aspects of Waste Disposal Systems
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Soil-chemical interactions and implications in waste disposal system design; landfill design principles; leachate production, leachate migration in the unsaturated/saturated zones; analytical and numerical solution of flow and transport equations; applications and case studies of groundwater contamination; design and construction of barrier systems; bioreactor landfills; landfill closure issues; greenhouse gas control systems.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
Notes:
Credit for both Civil Engineering 749 and Environmental Engineering 651 will not be allowed.
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Civil Engineering
751
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Snow Avalanche Hazard Mitigation
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Avalanche motion and protection including avalanche terrain, frictional flow, impact pressures, avalanche risk for fixed structures, elements of structural defence, and run-out estimation based on statistical models, dynamic models, air photo interpretation, field studies of vegetation and historical records.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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Civil Engineering
753
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Snow Avalanche Formation and Release
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Snowpack properties and processes including meteorological and ground effects on the snowpack, energy balance at the snow surface, snowpack stratigraphy, metamorphism of snow grains, bonding, as well as spatial and temporal variability of the snowpack. Avalanche initiation including deformation and failure of weak layers, models of slab failure and fracture propagation. Concepts of snow stability, avalanche forecasting and avalanche risk for recreationists.
Course Hours:
3 units; H(3-0)
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