Australia
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focus points here
Canada
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points
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France
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points
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forensic
scientists & founding fathers/contributors
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"In 1810,
Eugène François Vidocq, in return for a suspension
of arrest and a jail sentence, made a deal with the police
to establish the first detective force, the Sûreté
of Paris" (Rudin, 1999).
"Alexandre
Lacassagne (1844-1921) - France - the founder of modern
forensic science, began the science of ballistics"
(Rudin, 1999).
"Mathieu
Orfila (1787-1853) - France - the Father of Toxicology,
worked in Paris and testified in an arsenic poisoning criminal
trial in 1840. Science of Experimental Toxicology was founded
as a result of numerous experiments with arsenic on animals,
tracing the course of the poison as it travels through the
body, conducted by Orfila"(Rudin, 1999).
"Alphonse
Bertillon's (1853-1914) France - developed anthropometry
(or personal identification) system using a series of body
and facial measurements for individualization, developed
in 1882 was a pioneering contributor to the emerging field
of forensics" (Rudin, 1999).
International
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points
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focus points here
United Kingdom
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points
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focus points here
United States
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points
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forensic
scientists
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"With imagination,
education and proper organization, the forensic scientists
could become the catalyst to bring together the private
sector and governmental agencies to ensure that all citizens,
irrespectful of sex, age or socioeconomic status, receive
equality in safety and health" (Eckert et al, 1986,
p.185).
role
of forensic scientists
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crime scene responder
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Focus Points
Reference
Eckert, W.G.,
Bell, J.S., Stein, R.J., Tabakman, M.B., Taff, M.D., Tedeschi,
L.G. (1986). Clinical Forensic Medicine. The Journal
of Forensic Medicine and Pathology, 7(3), 182-185.
Rudin, 1999,
http://www.forensicdna.com/Forensictimeline.htm
Rudin, N. (2002)
Forensic science timeline. Education in forensic science.
Website: Forensic DNA Consulting/NR/KPI 1998-02, Retrieved
March 15, 2002 from http://www.forensicdna.com
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